INDICES


  • an is defined as a×a×a×... n times, where a is any real number and n is natural number. Here a is called the base and n is called index or exponent or power. The word indices is plural of index.
  • By convention:
    a1 = a
    a-n = 1/an, a  0
    am.an = am+n
    am/n = am-n, a  0
    (am)n = amn
    (ab)m = am.bm
    , b  0
    a0 = 1, a  0