Analogy means similarity. In this type of questions, two objects related in some way are given and third object is also given with four or five alternatives. You have to find out which one of the alternatives bears the same relation with the third objects as first and second objects are related.
TABLE USEFULL FOR ANALOGY&CLASSIFICATION
Animal&Young One | Instrument&Measurement | Individual&Group | |||
Cat | Kitten | Ammeter | Current | Cattle | Herd |
Sheep | Lamd | Screw Guage | Thickness | Flowers | Bouquet |
Butterfly | Caterpillar | Rain Guage | Rain | Grapes | Bunch |
Duck | Duckling | Anemometer | Wind vane | Man | Crowd |
Elephant | Calf | Odometer | Speed | Riders | Cavalcade |
Lion | Cub | Sphygmanometer | Bllod Pressure | Soldiers | Army |
Tiger | Hygrometer | Humidity | Artist | Troupe | |
Bear | Seismograph | Earthquake | Bees | Swarm | |
Wolf | Taseometer | Strains | Sheep | Flock | |
Fox | Venturi Meter | Flow of liquid | Elephants | Herd | |
Hen | Chicken | Study&Topic | Pigs | Litter | |
Horse | Pony | Haematology | Blood | Singer | Chorus |
Stag | Fawn | Taxonomy | Classification | Quantity&Units | |
Deer | Fawn | Cardiology | Heart | Force | |
Tortoise | Turtle | Pedology | Soil | Energy | Joule |
Mare | Filly | Palaeontology | Fossils | Resistance | Ohm |
Swan | Cygnet | Nephrology | Kidney | Volume | Litre |
Frog | Tadpole | Ichthylogy | Fishes | Angle | Radians |
Insect | Larva | Astrology | Future | Pawer | Watt |
Goat | Kid | Entymology | Insects | Current | Ampere |
Male&Female | Zoology | Animals | Area | Hectare | |
Dog | Bitch | Oology | Eggs | Couductivity | Mho |
Stag | Doe | Seismology | Earthquakes | Product&Raw Material | |
Tiger | Tigress | Botany | Plants | Butter | Milk |
Lion | Lioness | Onomatology | Names | Fabric | Yarn |
Horse | Mare | Ethnology | Human Races | Rubber | Latex |
Nephew | Niece | Virology | Viruses | Paper | Pulp |
Dwelling Place | Paleography | Writings | Prism | Glass | |
Fish | Aquarium | Semantics | Language | Shoe | Leather |
Birds | Aviary | Histology | Tissues | Sack | Jute |
Horse | Stable | Pathology | Diseases | Oil | Seed |
Lion | Den | Theology | Religions | Jaggery | Sugarcane |
Cattle | Shed | Metallurgy | Metals | Wine | Grapes |
1) ANGLE : DEGREE
A) area : square inch B)milk : quart C)society : classes
D) letter : alphabet E)time : minutes
2) ZOOLOGY : ANIMALS
A)ecology : pollution B) botany : plants C) chemistry : atoms
D)history : people E)mathematics : geometry
3) BOUQUET : FLOWERS
A)corn : husk B)woodpile : logs C)forest : thicket
D)mist : fog E)drift : snow.
4) TRIANGLE : QUADRILATERAL
A)rectangle : octagon B)cone : cube C)pentagon : hexagon
D)plane : solid E)regular : symmetrical.
ANSWERS: 1)A 2)A 3)B 4)D
